Cash flow register ti 84 plus

The cash flows are the dollars generated each period by the asset. Source: www.youtube.com. Using this logic, and the numbers from the question. How to calculate mirr on ti 84 plus bring up the tmv solver app by pressing apps, enter, enter. Source: dgepetodesign.blogspot.com. This starts the cash flow register when you enter your initial ...=NPV(discount rate, series of cash flow) (See screenshots below) Example of how to use the NPV function: Step 1: Set a discount rate in a cell. Step 2: Establish a series of cash flows (must be in consecutive cells). Step 3: Type “=NPV(“ and select the discount rate “,” then select the cash flow cells and “)”.This video shows how to use the BA II Plus Financial calculator to compute NPV and IRR.Part 2: https://youtu.be/ZC0LJQAKikECalculating Bond Price: https://yo...Jul 14, 2015 · This video demonstrates usable ways to calculate NPV and IRR with a numerical example using TI-84 Plus. X−−√N =X 1 N X N = X 1 N. So, to calculate the 5th root of 100, we simply raise 100 to the 1/5th power. To do this on the TI-83 Plus type: 100^ (1/5) ENTER. In this example, the 5th root of 100 equals 2.51189. Note that the parentheses are important, otherwise you would raise 100 to the 1st power and then divide by 5 and you would get 20 ...This problem has been solved! You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. See Answer See Answer See Answer done loadingC = Cash Flow at time t. IRR = discount rate/internal rate of return expressed as a decimal. t = time period. If we think about things intuitively, if one project (assume all other things equal) has a higher IRR, then it must generate greater cash flows, i.e. a bigger numerator must be divided by a bigger denominator, and hence IRR, given the ... A instructor nearly using the TI 84 Extra financial calculator to solve time true of money problems involving uneven payment flows. This tutorial also displays instructions into calculate net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and modified IRR (MIRR).access the function names, press › on the TI-92 Plus or 2 › on the TI-89. Calculating Cash Flows Use the cash flow functions, npv and irr, to analyze the value of money over equal time periods. You can enter unequal cash flows, which can be cash inflows or outflows. The syntax descriptions for npv(and irr(use these arguments.CFO = the initial cash flow at time zero. CFOList = A list of cash flow amounts AFTER the initial cash flow, CFO. CFFreq = How many there are of each amount. The default is 1. Ex. 1: Suppose you are offered an investment that will pay the cash flows in the table below at the end of each year for the next 5 years.The TI-84 Plus series is a new series of graphical calculators that is recently been introduced by Texas Instruments. This series contains TI-84 Plus C Silver, TI-84 Plus CE, and TI-84 Plus. This paper will focus on the features of TI-84 Plus CE. Next we will describe the functions of this calculator from basic to very complex.The present value of the cash flows can be found as in Example 3. NPV (10,0, {100,200,300,400,500}) We find that the present value is $1,065.26. To find the future value of the cash flows, go to the TVM Solver and enter 5 into N, 10 into I%, and -1065.26 into PV. Now solve for the FV and see that it is $1,715.61. There are 4 steps involved in calculating IRR on a TI-84 Plus calculator: 1. Enter the investment amount, the interest rate, and the number of periods into the calculator. 2. Use the option key to access the IRR function. 3. Enter the investment amount, the interest rate, and the number of periods into the calculator. 4.TVM Appendix B: Using the TI-83/84 Time Value of Money Problems on a Texas Instruments TI-83. 1. Before you start: To calculate problems on a TI-83, you have to go into the applications menu, the blue “APPS” key on the calculator. Several applications may be loaded on your calculator. The “Finance” option should be the first one. Steps: 1.)Jan 17, 2006 · By default the TI 83 displays only two decimal places. This is not enough. To change the display, press the Mode key, then the down arrow key one (to the Float line). Next, use the right arrow key to highlight the number of decimal places you wish to display (typically at least 4) and then Enter. Finally, press 2nd Mode to exit the menu. The present value of the cash flows can be found as in Example 3. NPV (10,0, {100,200,300,400,500}) We find that the present value is $1,065.26. To find the future value of the cash flows, go to the TVM Solver and enter 5 into N, 10 into I%, and -1065.26 into PV. Now solve for the FV and see that it is $1,715.61.Nov 19, 2021 · How to find Net Present Value (NPV) With the BA II Plus Financial Calculator. If year 5 sees $10,000 of total cash flow at a discount rate of 10 percent , the net present value of year 5's income is ($10,000) / [ (1 + 0.10)^5 ]. (1.10)^5 is 1.61 , making ($10,000)/ (1.61) = $6,211 . So at a discount rate of 10 percent , the $10,000 of income in ... Enter the Finance menu in your calculator and scroll until you see NPV as an option to determine NPV on TI-84 or TI-83. Press enter to choose it, and you'll see the NPV function appear on your screen. The format to enter information is as follows: NPV (DR, SV, {a,b,c,d,e}) Where DR is the starting discount rate or the desired rate of return, SV ...Calculate IRR, MIRR, NPV and NFV for cash-flow analysis. Store up to 32 uneven cash flows with up to four-digit frequencies and edit inputs to analyze the impact of changes in variables. Time-value-of-money and amortization. Quickly solve calculations for annuities, loans, mortgages, leases and savings, and easily generate amortization schedules. This video shows how to use the BA II Plus Financial calculator to compute NPV and IRR.Part 2: https://youtu.be/ZC0LJQAKikECalculating Bond Price: https://yo...This tutorial is part of a complete getting started series for the TI-84 Plus CE. Watch the entire series from the Texas Instruments Australia website. http:...If a cash flow occurs more than one time in a row, then you would enter the number of times that it occurs (in most cases, you will leave it at 1). The next cash flow that is entered will be the next different cash flow. Future Value This term refers to the value of a cash flow (or series of them) at some specific future time.May 21, 2002 · I have a Texas Instruments TI-83 Plus calculator and it is supposed to be able to calculate cash flow equations using a cash flow register. You know CF0, CF1, CF2, etc. I have the book for the calculator and it tells how to do it, but it explains it so poorly that I can't even figure out which button to press to get into the cash flow register. C = Cash Flow at time t. IRR = discount rate/internal rate of return expressed as a decimal. t = time period. If we think about things intuitively, if one project (assume all other things equal) has a higher IRR, then it must generate greater cash flows, i.e. a bigger numerator must be divided by a bigger denominator, and hence IRR, given the ... A instructor nearly using the TI 84 Extra financial calculator to solve time true of money problems involving uneven payment flows. This tutorial also displays instructions into calculate net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and modified IRR (MIRR). Loan Amortization on TI 83, TI 83 Plus and TI 84 Plus. In this tutorial we will see how to create an amortization schedule for a fixed-rate loan using the TI 83, 83 Plus, or TI 84 Plus graphing calculators from Texas Instruments. One of the advantages of these calculators over other financial calculators is their ability to create tables of data.Jan 14, 2017 · This video shows how to use the Cash Flow (CF), Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of BA II Plus Financial Calculator. Loan Amortization on TI 83, TI 83 Plus and TI 84 Plus. In this tutorial we will see how to create an amortization schedule for a fixed-rate loan using the TI 83, 83 Plus, or TI 84 Plus graphing calculators from Texas Instruments. One of the advantages of these calculators over other financial calculators is their ability to create tables of data.The size and timing of the cash flows. The required rate of return (discount rate) that is appropriate given the riskiness of the cash flows. We have already identified the cash flows above. Take a look at the time line and see if you can identify the two types of cash flows. Notice that the interest payments are a $40, six-period regular annuity. Another frequent cause of errors is neglecting to make the initial outlay a negative number. You have to obey the cash flow sign convention whether you are using the TVM Solver or the functions. Q: How do I calculate the number of days between two dates using the TI 84 Plus? A: The TI 84 Plus supports two date formats, MM.DDYY or DDMM.YY. In this section we will take a look at how to use the TI 84 Plus to calculate the present and future values of regular annuities and annuities due. A regular annuity is a series of equal cash flows occurring at equally spaced time periods. In a regular annuity, the first cash flow occurs at the end of the first period.3) Input 20 and press the [N] key. (This stores 20 in the Number of Payments register.) 4) Press the [CPT] key and the [FV] key. The future value of the saving account is $13,266.49. Please see the BAII PLUS and the BAII PLUS PROFESSIONAL guidebooks for additional information. Category.That is, the n th root when n = 2. Clearly, the result is (1.366769) 1/2, or 1.1691, rounded. Subtract 1 from the square root to get the MIRR. That is, the MIRR = (1.1691 – 1) = 16.91%. Hence, the project’s annual return, as expressed by the modified internal rate of return, is 16.91% after two years.In this problem, the $100 was an investment (i.e., a cash outflow) and the future value of $161.05 would be a cash inflow in five years. Had you entered the $100 as a positive number no harm would have been done, but the answer would have been returned as a negative number. This would be correct had you borrowed $100 today (cash inflow) and ...The size and timing of the cash flows. The required rate of return (discount rate) that is appropriate given the riskiness of the cash flows. We have already identified the cash flows above. Take a look at the time line and see if you can identify the two types of cash flows. Notice that the interest payments are a $40, six-period regular annuity.access the function names, press › on the TI-92 Plus or 2 › on the TI-89. Calculating Cash Flows Use the cash flow functions, npv and irr, to analyze the value of money over equal time periods. You can enter unequal cash flows, which can be cash inflows or outflows. The syntax descriptions for npv(and irr(use these arguments. Calculating Cash Flows Use the cash flow functions, periods. Page 9: Calculating Amortization ¦ nominal rate must be a real number. ¦ compounding periods must be a real number > 0. Finance Application for the TI-89 / TI-92 Plus ) to calculate balance, sum of principal, and sum GPrn GPrn Definition (for an amortization schedule) Schedule ...Step 1. Access the TVM Solver. Follow these steps to access the TVM Solver: Press [APPS] to access the apps that are loaded on your calculator. See the first screen. Press [1] or [ENTER] to start the Finance app. See the second screen. Press [1] or [ENTER] to display the TVM Solver.In this section we will take a look at how to use the TI 84 Plus to calculate the present and future values of regular annuities and annuities due. regular annuity is a series of equal cash flows occurring at equally spaced time periods. In a regular annuity, the first cash flow occurs at the end of the first period.TVM Appendix B: Using the TI-83/84 Time Value of Money Problems on a Texas Instruments TI-83. 1. Before you start: To calculate problems on a TI-83, you have to go into the applications menu, the blue “APPS” key on the calculator. Several applications may be loaded on your calculator. The “Finance” option should be the first one. Steps: 1.) This problem has been solved! You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. See Answer See Answer See Answer done loadingIn order to calculate NPV, we must discount each future cash flow in order to get the present value of each cash flow, and then we sum those present values associated with each time period. Where: C = Cash Flow at time t. r = discount rate expressed as a decimal. t = time period. 24.5K subscribers Subscribe 152K views 13 years ago Free Online Textbook @ https://businessfinanceessentials.pre... This video goes through two examples of uneven cash flows (one npv and one...CFO = the initial cash flow at time zero. CFOList = A list of cash flow amounts AFTER the initial cash flow, CFO. CFFreq = How many there are of each amount. The default is 1. Ex. 1: Suppose you are offered an investment that will pay the cash flows in the table below at the end of each year for the next 5 years. Here is the list of the 12 best financial calculators that you can use to easily and quickly calculate and analyze a variety of financial data and metrics. 1. Texas Instruments BA II Plus – Best for Professionals & Students. View on Amazon View on Target View on Walmart.access the function names, press › on the TI-92 Plus or 2 › on the TI-89. Calculating Cash Flows Use the cash flow functions, npv and irr, to analyze the value of money over equal time periods. You can enter unequal cash flows, which can be cash inflows or outflows. The syntax descriptions for npv(and irr(use these arguments. The size and timing of the cash flows. The required rate of return (discount rate) that is appropriate given the riskiness of the cash flows. We have already identified the cash flows above. Take a look at the time line and see if you can identify the two types of cash flows. Notice that the interest payments are a $40, six-period regular annuity.Stylish this tutorial, we will exist using a game of the TVM Solver. The TI 84 Plus, although, offers more financial functions in one Finance menu. Solutions for the IRR is done in a similar way, except that we'll use the IRR function. This function is defined as: IRR( Initial Outlay, {Cash Flows}, {Cash Flow Counts}) In this your, one function ... PV = FV (1 + i)n P V = F V ( 1 + i) n. Substituting cash flow for time period n ( CFn) for FV, interest rate for the same period (i n ), we calculate present value for the cash flow for that one period ( PVn ), PVn = CFn (1 + in)n P V n = C F n ( 1 + i n) n. If our total number of periods is N, the equation for the present value of the cash ...Apr 6, 2021 · Enter the initial investment (negative number). Hit enter. Hit the down arrow to move to CF1 or your first year’s cash flow. Enter the amount for year 1. Hit the down arrow twice to enter year 2’s cash flow. Repeat the process until you’ve entered each year of projected cash flow. Press the IRR key. Press the CPT key for your IRR. Apr 6, 2021 · Enter the initial investment (negative number). Hit enter. Hit the down arrow to move to CF1 or your first year’s cash flow. Enter the amount for year 1. Hit the down arrow twice to enter year 2’s cash flow. Repeat the process until you’ve entered each year of projected cash flow. Press the IRR key. Press the CPT key for your IRR. The TI-84 Plus series is a new series of graphical calculators that is recently been introduced by Texas Instruments. This series contains TI-84 Plus C Silver, TI-84 Plus CE, and TI-84 Plus. This paper will focus on the features of TI-84 Plus CE. Next we will describe the functions of this calculator from basic to very complex.How to calculate mirr on ti 84 plus. Enter 100, 200, 300 for the cash flows. A tutorial about using the ti 84 plus financial calculator to solve time value of money problems involving uneven cash flows. Enter the function as shown above and then press enter to get the answer (19.5382%). Jun 15, 2023 · Solution 34792: Computing Nominal and Effective Interest Rates on the TI-83 Plus and TI-84 Plus Family of Graphing Calculators. How do I compute the nominal and effective interest rates on the TI-83 Plus and TI-84 Plus family of graphing calculators? The examples below will demonstrate how to calculate nominal and effective interest rates. Aug 18, 2009 · 152K views 13 years ago. Free Online Textbook @ https://businessfinanceessentials.pre... This video goes through two examples of uneven cash flows (one npv and one irr) using the TI-83... Enter the next cash flow then press ENTER followed by the down arrow. 5) The calculator should say F01. Enter the frequency of the cash flow. If the cash flow only happens once enter “1”. If the cash flow occurs 4 times enter “4”. Press ENTER followed by the down arrow to enter the next cash flow. Repeat this process until all cash ...To input custom values for both, press [2nd] [I/Y], input the desired value and press [ENTER]. This will set the payments per year. Press the [down arrow] key to access the C/Y setting, input the desired value, then press [ENTER] [2nd] [CPT]. • User inputs values incorrectly. The calculator follows the rule of inflow and outflow. Jan 17, 2006 · By default the TI 83 displays only two decimal places. This is not enough. To change the display, press the Mode key, then the down arrow key one (to the Float line). Next, use the right arrow key to highlight the number of decimal places you wish to display (typically at least 4) and then Enter. Finally, press 2nd Mode to exit the menu. Jan 14, 2017 · This video shows how to use the Cash Flow (CF), Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of BA II Plus Financial Calculator. A tutorial about using the TI 84 Plus financial calculator to solve time value of money problems involving lump sums. May 21, 2002 · I have a Texas Instruments TI-83 Plus calculator and it is supposed to be able to calculate cash flow equations using a cash flow register. You know CF0, CF1, CF2, etc. I have the book for the calculator and it tells how to do it, but it explains it so poorly that I can't even figure out which button to press to get into the cash flow register. Please Note: NPV (net present value) is the sum of the present values for the cash inflows (cash received) and outflows (cash paid out). • [IRR] is used for computing internal rate of return. Please Note: IRR (internal rate of return) is the interest rate at which the net present value of the cash flows is equal to zero.The present value of the cash flows can be found as in Example 3. NPV (10,0, {100,200,300,400,500}) We find that the present value is $1,065.26. To find the future value of the cash flows, go to the TVM Solver and enter 5 into N, 10 into I%, and -1065.26 into PV. Now solve for the FV and see that it is $1,715.61.The irr ( Command. The irr ( command finds the Internal Rate of Return of an investment, which is a measure of its efficiency. Its mathematical interpretation is the interest rate for which npv ( will return 0 for the same cash flows. irr ( takes three arguments: an initial cash flow (CF0), a list of further cash flows (CFList), and an optional ... Updated: April 12, 2022 When compared to other financial calculators used on finance courses, the TI-84 is fairly easy. If you want to learn how to use its financial functions in order to handle the time value of money problems and want to easily calculate anything financial, then make sure you keep on reading.The five keys are as follows. I% ⇒ This key refers to the interest rate (do not enter as a decimal ⇒ 10% would be 10 not 0.10). Sometimes this interest rate is referred to as a discount rate or rate of return. In the TI-83 and TI-84, the 5-key approach application is referred to as the TVM Solver. To access this, choose “APPS” and then ... The formula for discounted payback period is: Discounted Payback Period =. - ln (1 -. investment amount × discount rate. cash flow per year. ) ln (1 + discount rate) The following is an example of determining discounted payback period using the same example as used for determining payback period. If a $100 investment has an annual payback of ... A instructor nearly using the TI 84 Extra financial calculator to solve time true of money problems involving uneven payment flows. This tutorial also displays instructions into calculate net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and modified IRR (MIRR). Again, note that the {Cash Flow Counts} part is optional and we will ignore it here, but it is in the FAQ. To get the IRR function on the screen, press APPS and return to the finance menu, and scroll down until you see IRR (. Enter the function as shown above and then press Enter to get the answer (19.5382%). Tags: How to Calculate IRR on TI-84.The good news is that it’s actually very simple to do. You only need to remember simple mathematical rules. In order to calculate the 5th root of 100, just raise 100 to the 1/5th power. You can do this in the TI-84 Plus by typing: 100^ (1/5) ENTER. The 5th root of 100 is equal to 2.51189 in this example.Enter the next cash flow then press ENTER followed by the down arrow. 5) The calculator should say F01. Enter the frequency of the cash flow. If the cash flow only happens once enter “1”. If the cash flow occurs 4 times enter “4”. Press ENTER followed by the down arrow to enter the next cash flow. Repeat this process until all cash ...The present value of the cash flows can be found as in Example 3. NPV (10,0, {100,200,300,400,500}) We find that the present value is $1,065.26. To find the future value of the cash flows, go to the TVM Solver and enter 5 into N, 10 into I%, and -1065.26 into PV. Now solve for the FV and see that it is $1,715.61.(until the final cash flow) you will need to key [↓] twice, once to enter the cash flow and once to scroll through the display that shows the frequency of the cash flow. After entering the final cash flow, key [↓] once only. Example: Project X has the following expected after-tax net cash flows. The firm’s cost of capital is 10%. Expected ...There is a way to calculate NFV using the Time Value of Money worksheet after you have calculated for your NPV using the example below: 1) Press the [CF] key to go to the Cash Flow Worksheet. 2) Press the [2nd] key and the [CE|C] to clear the worksheet. 3) For CFo enter a value -7000 then press the [Enter] key and then press the [Down Arrow ... Step 1. Access the TVM Solver. Follow these steps to access the TVM Solver: Press [APPS] to access the apps that are loaded on your calculator. See the first screen. Press [1] or [ENTER] to start the Finance app. See the second screen. Press [1] or [ENTER] to display the TVM Solver.Enter the initial investment (negative number). Hit enter. Hit the down arrow to move to CF1 or your first year’s cash flow. Enter the amount for year 1. Hit the down arrow twice to enter year 2’s cash flow. Repeat the process until you’ve entered each year of projected cash flow. Press the IRR key. Press the CPT key for your IRR.TI-84 Plus. Time Value of Money 1. Press APPS 2. Select Finance 3. Select TVM Solver 4. Enter variables using ENTER key 5. Move cursor to the unknown variable and press ALPHA SOLVE Just one program and only 3,422 bytes big; this program deals with solving common problems in finance and accounting. Options include inventory and depreciation methods, cash flow analysis, real estate questions, and credit card analysis. Details of each option included in the accompanying document. Good for accounting and finance majors. Enjoy.Enter 1st cash flow [↓][3][0][0][ENTER] C01= 300: 5: Enter frequency of 1st cash flow (frequency =2) [↓][2][ENTER] F01= 2: 6: Enter 2nd cash flow [↓][8][0][0][ENTER] C02= 800: 7: Enter frequency of 2nd cash flow [↓][1][ENTER] F02= 1: 8: To find NPV [NPV] I = 0: 9: Enter the discount rate [1][4][ENTER] I = 14: 10: Compute NPV Input 30 and press the [2nd] key and the [N] key. (This multiples the 30 year term times P/Y). Press the [N] key. (This stores 360 to the N register). Press the [CPT] key and the [PMT] key. (To compute for the monthly payment). The monthly payment is $-576.69. Please Note: The payment is displayed as -576.69 because it is a negative cashflow ... The statement of cash flows (also referred to as the cash flow statement) is one of the three key financial statements. The cash flow statement reports the cash generated and spent during a specific period of time (e.g., a month, quarter, or year). The statement of cash flows acts as a bridge between the income statement and balance sheet by ...To find the present value of an uneven stream of cash flows, we need to use the NPV function. This function is defined as: NPV ( Rate, Initial Outlay, {Cash Flows}, {Cash Flow Counts}) Note that the {Cash Flow Counts} part is optional and we will ignore it here. I will discuss it in the FAQThis video shows how to use the BA II Plus Financial calculator to compute NPV and IRR.Part 2: https://youtu.be/ZC0LJQAKikECalculating Bond Price: https://yo...Here are the steps in the algorithm that we will use: Calculate the total present value of each of the cash flows, starting from period 1 (leave out the initial outlay). Use the calculator's NPV function just like we did in Example 3, above. Use the reinvestment rate as your discount rate to find the present value. CFO = the initial cash flow at time zero. CFOList = A list of cash flow amounts AFTER the initial cash flow, CFO. CFFreq = How many there are of each amount. The default is 1. Ex. 1: Suppose you are offered an investment that will pay the cash flows in the table below at the end of each year for the next 5 years. Apr 22, 2010 · The video shows you how to calculate capital budgeting with a Texas Instruments BA2+ financial calculator. Capital budgeting will help you determine cash flows for given investments for a certain number of years in the future, thus helping you determine if the investment is worthwhile. The buttons you will use are the CF (cashflows) button, the NPV (net present value) button, and the IRR ... A tutorial about using the TI 84 Plus financial calculator to solve time value of money problems involving uneven cash flows. This tutorial also shows how to calculate net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and modified IRR (MIRR). Using the Texas Instruments BAII Plus. You need at least three entered to find a value. Bob wants to know the future value of $4,000 invested today for five years at 10 percent. You should get a final answer of $6,442.04 if done correctly. To enter uneven cash flows into the calculator hit the This will take you into the cash flow register. To ... Jan 18, 2022 · This tutorial is part of a complete getting started series for the TI-84 Plus CE. Watch the entire series from the Texas Instruments Australia website. http:... Press the CF button this should display CF 0 on the TIBAII Plus. Press the ENTER button Press ↓ to go to the next cash flow (C01) Press 6, 0, ENTER; Press the ↓ button (This takes you to a frequency option for cash flow 1 (F01). Since the cash flow of $60 only occurs once, we can leave this at the default of 1 by pressing the ↓ buttonIn order to calculate NPV, we must discount each future cash flow in order to get the present value of each cash flow, and then we sum those present values associated with each time period. Where: C = Cash Flow at time t. r = discount rate expressed as a decimal. t = time period.The formula for discounted payback period is: Discounted Payback Period =. - ln (1 -. investment amount × discount rate. cash flow per year. ) ln (1 + discount rate) The following is an example of determining discounted payback period using the same example as used for determining payback period. If a $100 investment has an annual payback of ...C = Cash Flow at time t. IRR = discount rate/internal rate of return expressed as a decimal. t = time period. If we think about things intuitively, if one project (assume all other things equal) has a higher IRR, then it must generate greater cash flows, i.e. a bigger numerator must be divided by a bigger denominator, and hence IRR, given the ...The irr ( Command. The irr ( command finds the Internal Rate of Return of an investment, which is a measure of its efficiency. Its mathematical interpretation is the interest rate for which npv ( will return 0 for the same cash flows. irr ( takes three arguments: an initial cash flow (CF0), a list of further cash flows (CFList), and an optional ... | Ciinryyks (article) | Mpiwjny.